Thursday, January 23, 2014

Are you Juicing? or Blending? Part II

So, Tuesday I gave you the advantages and disadvantages of both juicing and blending.  They both have a place in healthy eating and cooking. I personally like doing both, and have good quality equipment for both, but don't get too obsessed with these methods! 

Here are some tips, cautions, and how to use smoothies and juices.

#1- IF YOU CHOOSE TO DO NEITHER, YOU ARE FINE!!
Let's start with the fact that, obviously, you don’t need to juice or drink smoothies to eat and be healthy; after all, this is a relatively new “trend” and cooking and eating beautiful vegetables and fruits is just as healthy!

#2- CAUTION WITH "THE DAILY XXX"
I am not a fan of eating daily anything (except water, and of course, vegetables and fruits in general), but I would advise you not to do a “daily smoothie for example, especially not with the same ingredients. I hear this too often.  The problem is eating the same thing over and over is not only boring, but can even be detrimental to your health.

Did you know raw kale (and other cruciferous vegetables and greens) may not be good for you if you have thyroid issues?... Or that spinach has oxalic acid that takes over and limits how much calcium you absorb from the green? So if you have thyroid issues (which is very common and you may not even know it!) and are eating kale every day… you get the point, right? 

Now pleeeease, don’t stop eating kale and spinach! All I’m saying is: VARIETY + MODERATION are key. 
Buy small amounts of LOTS of different fruits and vegetables and vary every day or at least weekly. Try new things.  One day green breakfast smoothie, next day oatmeal, day after veggie omelet, and so on..

#3- "CHEW YOUR FOOD EVERY ONCE IN A WHILE, FOR CRYING OUT LOUD!"
A farmer friend of ours who sells vegetables at the Evanston farmer’s market every Saturday was asking me “what is going on?” that all this “dreadlock hippies” keep asking her for kale- EVERY.SINGLE.WEEK- for their juices or smoothies. Herself, being older, wiser, and so proud of her other great vegetables, said to me “You know, they need to chew their food once in a while, for crying our loud!” I thought it was brilliant.  

As if we are not disconnected from our food source enough.  Now we buy unseasonal food, from very far away, shove it in a machine, and swallow it. We don’t even look, smell, or chew it?? 


#4- WHEN TO JUICE? WHEN TO SMOOTH?

Juice:
I use juicing, for example, after holidays, when I need a “pick up” or nutritional punch and I know my
digestive system (and liver!) have been under a bit of “stress”.  I also like to juice when one of us is sick, or at the first symptoms of a cold - great way to get vitamins and minerals easy for your body to absorb and to boost your immune system. 

Another good time for juicing is if you have scraps and odds and ends of veggies that you’ve cut for some dish (or dishes throughout the week)- collect them in a bowl and juice them! Too much of something from your CSA box? Juice it before it goes bad!

*I would also recommend juices for people with digestive issues and/or other chronic diseases, except diabetics- stay away from too much juice!  Juices are also actually very widely use in alternative cancer treatment. 


Smoothies:
I like smoothies for my daughter, to get some veggies in her for breakfast; but again- NOT every day.  Personally, I’m not a fan during the cold seasons, but in the summer I enjoy one as a nutritious treat!

*I also recommend smoothies for people that are not breakfast eaters, people in need of more fiber, people that don't like vegetables (yet!), and for some diabetics- but can’t stress this enough…. NOT every day! 

Variety and moderation in food and eating is key to a healthy and balanced diet!

Some other tips: 

  • If your green smoothie taste too bitter, add a couple pitted medjool dates. 
  • Add additional water or a little bit of organic apple juice for a thinner smoothie.
  • Add a few tablespoons of fat, whether flax seeds, chia seeds, avocado, or virgin coconut oil, to help you absorb the carotenoids (fat soluble vitamins) in the greens.
  • Leftover smoothie? Pour them in popsicle molds for a frozen treat later!

#5- DO JUICE CLEANSES WORK?
In my opinion, NO.  It can actually be bad for some people. For others it might be fine, but does it really "detoxify"?- NO.
I’ll be bold by saying "juice cleanses" are a complete moneymaking, new multimillion industry fad! 

I do believe in (and recommend) detoxification- don’t get me wrong- but when appropriate, and guided by a nutritionist, health coach, naturopath or similar holistic practitioner that will guide you.  And in that case, most likely juices are part of a detox program, but not your whole daily "meals"!

Without getting too scientific, detoxification is done naturally by our liver.  The detoxification pathways in the liver are based on a two-phase system that require amino acids to work. These systems are enzymes (made of amino acids). Low protein (amino acid) intake may mean low enzyme levels. 

In a juice cleanse, I don’t care how much hemp seeds you are adding to your juice, you need different kinds of amino acids in the two phases of detoxification and these are impossible to get through juice!

Questions?? Please let me know!

Here are my two favorite green smoothie and juice recipes, but can't stress this enough: get creative and don't forget to vary your foods and cooking methods! 

Green Chia (or Avocado) Smoothie

1 tart apple, like Granny Smith
1 large mango, peeled an pitted
3 to 4 large kale leaves
3 handfuls baby spinach
1/2 medium cucumber
2 to 3 tablespoons whole chia seeds (or a slice or two of avocado)
2 to 3 cups water or coconut water

Place all ingredients in a high-powered blender and blend until smooth and creamy.
Serve immediately.


Yield: 2 servings


Green Clean Juice

1 lime
1 lemon
1large cucumber
1 hanful basil
1 handful mint
2 handfuls spinach
ginger to taste

*If too sour, try adding an apple..

Juice.. Enjoy, and Cheers! :)








Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Are you Juicing? or Blending? Part I

Cm’ on, everybody is, which one are you doing? It is the modern “nutritious” trend- “Great for detoxing, cleansing and weight loss!”... I’ve heard… Juice and smoothie shops are popping up in every corner!
But is one better than the other? In short, NO, they have different purposes, advantages and disadvantages.  I get this question a lot and hope this will help you pick which is right for you, and/or if it is even right for you.  

JUICING

Advantages:
  1. Better Absorption of Nutrients- Juicing extracts all of the water and nutrients from vegetables, leaving behind only the plant fibers. This means your body is better able to absorb the nutrients without having to digest the dense bulk of the plant.
  2. More vegetables and fruits in one glass- you can fit an incredible quantity of vegetables into a single glass of green juice, leaving you with a simple, smooth drink that packs a huge nutritional punch.
  3. Break for the Digestive System- Without all the fiber, your digestive system doesn’t have to work as hard to break down the food and absorb the nutrients.
  4. Healing and Detoxification- Freshly squeezed vegetable juices form part of most healing and detoxification programs because they are so nutrient rich, they nourish and restore the body at a cellular level. They also can cleanse and de-sludge the liver.
  5. Health Benefits- After regularly consuming freshly pressed vegetable juices, which are highly alkalizing, you will experience improved energy levels, digestion and mental clarity, clearer skin, and an overall sense of wellbeing. Also, as a result of the high concentration of minerals contained in juice, such as magnesium, potassium, iron, calcium, and folic acid, there’s reason to believe that juicing can help fight symptoms of depression.

Disadvantages:
  1. Can get Expensive- Stocking enough fresh, organic vegetables to make juices can be somewhat expensive.
  2. Not a Meal- Although they are very high in nutrients and vitamins, juices can’t keep you full for long because your body processes the liquid so quickly. Juice is not a significant source of protein, and protein and fiber are the nutrients needed to fill you up.
  3. Blood Sugar spike- When you remove the fiber from the produce, the liquid juice is absorbed into your blood stream quickly. If you juice too many fruits and/or starchy vegetables, this would cause a rapid spike in blood sugar and unstable blood sugar levels can lead to mood swings, energy loss, memory problems, etc.
  4. No Fiber- Juicing strips most of the fiber content from vegetables and fruits. The daily recommendation for consumption of fiber is 25 grams or more, depending on gender and age, but the average American gets only 15 grams a day. Because the produce used to make fresh juice won’t count toward your fiber intake, you’ll need to make sure you are getting enough fiber from other daily servings of vegetables, fruits, grains and legumes.
  5. Store-bought not the same- Unfortunately store bought juices contain virtually no nutrients due to the pasteurization process.

SMOOTHIES

Advantages:
  1. More filling- Smoothies tend to be more filling since the plant fibers are present (but still easy to digest, compared to raw whole vegetables.
  2. Avoids blood sugar spikes- Because the fiber is present, it helps create a slow, even release of nutrients into the blood stream and avoids blood sugar spikes. CAUTION, though, with not putting too many fruits on them!!
  3. They promote regularity. Because of the fiber, smoothies help keep your digestive tract moving.
  4. Creative with healthy add-ins- You can add more things to a smoothie- like yogurt, almond milk, protein powders, chia seeds, hemp seeds, flax oil, etc…etc 
Disadvantages:
  1. More work for Digestive System- Compared to digesting juice, your body will have to work harder to digest a smoothie and absorb the nutrients.
  2. Not as nutrient dense- because it’s difficult to pack in the same volume of vegetables into a blender, your smoothie won’t be as nutrient-dense as your green juice.

Notes on both:
  1. Combination Warning!- It’s best not to combine fruits and vegetables (unless it’s apple). This can affect how well your digestive enzymes function. This doesn’t seem to matter too much in green juices and smoothies, but vegetables like carrots, beetroots, broccoli and zucchini don’t combine well with fruit due to their high starch content. However, green leafy veggies combine well with pretty much everything. 
  2. Drink Fast!- Try to drink your juice or smoothie straight away. In a short time, light and air will destroy many of the nutrients. If you can’t drink it straight away, transfer to a dark airtight container until you’re ready.
  3. The right equipment- To get the most benefit from your juices and smoothies, it’s important to use the right equipment. Invest in a good-quality juicer. Cheaper, centrifugal juicers introduce heat and oxygen and destroy the enzymes and nutrients in your fruits and vegetables. While it may cost you a bit more initially, a premium cold-press or mastication juicer will produce a superior-quality juice and allow you to extract more from your fruit and vegetables, saving expense in the long-term. 
Cheers! and...

Stay tuned for Thursday Part II- where I will give you my personal recommendations, tips and recipes for juice and smoothies!


Wednesday, January 15, 2014

What went well?

My little slogan up top will make you think I value kale as a "super food", but in reality...I don't believe in one good food being "superior" to another. It is only a symbolic way on my intention with this blog. A way to spread health through food and nutrition, but also through love and peace...and other important things that nourish us- like spirituality, relationships, and stress management.

This post is about helping you gain more peace and happiness with a quick and simple exercise.

No, it's not meditation...relax! :)

This was actually sent to me by my lovely mother-in-law, who always sends me interesting articles and information I thoroughly enjoy.  So, thanks Jojo!

This simple exercise takes only 5 minutes and when practiced for only one week, it has been shown to improve happiness up to 6 months later! Apparently, there is a lot of research behind it and it has roots in Martin Seligman's work, who is the father of Positive Psychology.

The What-Went-Well Exercise: 
  • Every night for the next week, set aside ten minutes before you go to sleep. 
  • Write down three things that went well today and why they went well. 
  • That's it... go to sleep now!
The odds are that you will feel less depressed, happier, and addicted to this exercise six months from now.

I’ve written about gratitude before and this is another example on how gratitude is the root for peace, love, and happiness.

Love the simplicity of the exercise and obviously short time it takes to do… (sure my mom friends will appreciate!).

I have been trying it for the last few days, and I must say: this-stuff-works. 

Try it yourself, and let me know how you feel, ok?



Tuesday, January 14, 2014

Recipe- Miso Glazed Cod

Do you like fish?
I really hope you do because there are many health benefits to fish and seafood.  I always recommend eating fish before any other animal protein.  Of course, everything in moderation, but in addition to our few vegetarian meals a week there is always at least one fish dinner a week.

Eat a Variety of Fish
Many of us get stuck with salmon and tilapia... but I encourage you to venture out and eat a variety of fish rather than the same kind all the time.

Why? 

  • Because there are different beneficial nutrients in different fish
  • Because it is better for the environment as less demand for one kind of fish puts less pressure on the fishing methods used and the availability of the fish.
  • Because some have high levels of mercury (tuna, king mackerel, swordfish) and you want to avoid getting too much mercury- it is toxic to your body (especially AVOID if pregnant!).
  • Because it is more fun!

Wild NOT Farmed
Always buy WILD fish. Be careful with farmed…there are many cautions on the way these are raised and what they eat…some farmed salmon even have artificial coloring! (can you believe that?)

Have you tried Wild Cod?
Besides being an excellent low-calorie source of protein (a four-ounce serving of cod contains over 21 grams), cod contains a variety of very important nutrients.
Great source of omega-3 fatty acids as well as an excellent source of vitamin B12 and a good source of vitamin B6. Also a good source of selenium, phosphorus, and choline as well as niacin, potassium, molybdenum, and pantothenic acid.

These are all excellent nutrients to prevent heart disease, Alzheimer, lower triglycerides, cancer prevention, among other health benefits.

Click here for sustainable options to buy, or ask at your store.

Here is one of my favorite Cod recipes.  Enjoy!

Miso Glazed Cod

Ingredients

  • 6 (6-ounce) black cod fillets, or regular cod fillets
  • 1/3 cup low-sodium blond or white miso*
  • 1/4 cup dark brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
  • 2 tablespoons mirin (Japanese cooking wine)
  • Toasted sesame seeds and scallions, for garnish, optional

Directions

Preheat broiler.

Rinse fish fillets and pat dry with paper towels. Combine miso, brown sugar, sesame oil and mirin and stir well until brown sugar is fully dissolved.

Brush about 2 tablespoons miso glaze on each fish fillet. Marinate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 1 hour. Place fish under broiler for 3 to 4 minutes, or until top is slightly charred and glaze has caramelized. Remove fish from oven and brush with remaining glaze. Lower oven to 375 degrees F. Cook an additional 5 to 6 minutes, until fish is flaky but not overcooked.

If desired, serve with toasted sesame seeds and scallions.

* Miso is a paste made from fermented soybeans used in Japanese cooking.  You can find where other refrigerated soy products in your supermarket are.  As with anything with soy...ALWAYS buy organic as the conventional products are most likely GMO.

Total Time: 25 min
Prep: 10 min
Cook: 15 min
Yield: 6 servings
Level: Easy


Recipe from FoodNetwork.com


Thursday, January 9, 2014

Intentions for the New Year

Happy new year my friends!

Hope you had a fantastic holiday and are staying warm... wherever you are!

I am back! And very excited about the new year.  Next week I start my Health Coach training through the Institute for Integrative Nutrition and I can’t wait to delve into it, and most importantly, to start applying all my nutrition and health coach training to prospective clients in 2014. I’m also very excited about growing this blog and many great posts to come!

New Year, New Intentions

Do you have new year’s health or fitness resolution? I invite you to consider not to.  
What? Stay with me...

My nutrition school provided some “motivational speaking” courses and training on how to guide clients for healthy victories and one very common mistake we often see is setting these very high goals or “resolutions” that are sometimes not only hard, but stressful (counterproductive to health?), and even unrealistic to attain.

If you have a child and have gone through potty training, transitioning to sleeping alone, or any big changes you probably know that they say to “baby steps- celebrate the small victories” and not to have unrealistic expectations that can crush their confidence of attaining the long end goal.

We never grow up that way.

I invite you to consider forgetting about resolutions and setting up intentions.

Here’s why.

The definition of resolution is:
1. The state or quality of being resolute; firm determination.
2. A resolving to do something.
3. A course of action determined or decided on.

An intention is:
1. A course of action that one intends to follow.
2. An aim that guides action; an objective.

I especially like the definition of intention that says “an aim that guides action” and especially dislike the inflexible counterpart of resolution of "firm determination" and "action determined or decided on".  

An intention is usually an area of your life, like for example, “fitness” or “healthy eating” or “stress management”, “improved relationships”… the actions though, may vary from time to time.  I know for fitness I’ll be at the gym more than I like in the next few months, but come summer, I’ll ditch that to way more walking outside, swimming in the pool, hiking and other outdoor activities that might not constitute a “workout” but will still maintain me fit and healthy.

However, if I set the “resolution” of “working out 5 days a week for 45 minutes a day”, I set myself for disappointment (it has happened already!), and feeling shameful and guilty that I didn’t follow it.  The problem is once disappointment sets in, we lose confidence in ourselves and most times, interest in the intended goal.


So set your intentions for 2014 (or for the day, week or month, for that matter!) and share with me: how can I help you? any areas you’d like to hear more about through this blog?

Stay tuned for many great, interesting and informative blog posts and delicious recipes to come! and don’t miss a post by adding your email to the link in the right sidebar (“Follow By Email”)